Rabu, 28 Januari 2015

Guide To Farm Business Planning Finger Lakes

By Ines Flores


Proper planning in agricultural production allows one to analyze the financial feasibility of the proposed farming business. It helps in making more informed and strategic decisions that may increase the chances of success and reduce the risk of financial loss. A good plan should be simple, realistic complete and specific. You need to put the plan into practice for it to be used. The information that follows is essential in farm business planning Finger Lakes.

A plan is essential in setting goals, processing of credit; evaluate the effectiveness of business strategies for long term planning. The goals should be specific, measurable, attainable rewarding and time bound of what the business expects to achieve in future years. You can set short-term goals that are achievable in less than one year or long-term goals that are accomplished in a period of more than one year.

Make a plan that is easy to read and understand. This will enable easy implementation of your plan. Remember any plan no matter how good it appears, must be revised from time to time. This will help suit the situation at hand. Apart for goals, ensure the objectives and dates are in relation to the operation of farm enterprises.

Create a mission statement for the farm to reflect the objectives to the public, employees, customers, lenders and owners. It should focus on the reason why the business exists, the purpose the business is going to serve and the direction the business is headed. In your plan, formulate the goals of the farm like production, marketing personnel and finance. In production your plan, should include everything from planting to harvesting.

Financial statements will help make important production, financing and investment decisions. This will assist with borrowing loans. You need to develop budgets for farming enterprises. The balance sheet will reflect the owner's equity or net worth by assessing the assets and liabilities of the enterprise. It is important to go by the current market rates when evaluating the value of your assets as well as liabilities. Remember to calculate depreciation of machinery.

Prepare an income statement to show whether the farm business is running at a profit or a loss. The statement covers a given accounting period, usually one calendar year. You may use the cash or accrual method to prepare the statement. However, using the accrual method shows the true financial position of a farm.

Consider your implementation plan as a list of must do. Implementation will be done within a specific period. You will notice that some areas are not practical to implement. Going through the plan will help identify bottlenecks and avoid these pitfalls.

There are many risks and uncertainties in farming. Some are natural like diseases and pests, adverse weather conditions among others. It is, therefore, important to formulate an exit plan in your plan. Quitting may be unpopular for you however; it may turn out to be the best decision for your land and family because of illness, death of a close partner, old age, lack of finances among other factors.




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