Research indicates that back pain is a common problem with more than 80n percent of all adults experiencing it at some point. It is the main cause why people miss work in Greenbelt. Both women and men have the same predisposition to this medical condition. Severity ranges from sharp pains capable of rendering an adult incapacitated within a short while to dull but persistent discomfort. The abbreviation CBP for chronic back pain will be assumed in this article.
Any discomfort in the back region, which persists for more than three months is classified as CBP. The classification holds if any possible underlying cause has been diagnosed and treated. Up to twenty percent of all acute pain back cases develop into CBP. Surgical and medical intervention are the main treatment options for this condition and they work in most cases, but not always.
CPB characteristically occurs in the lumbar region within the five vertebrae of the lower back region. This region is the one responsible for supporting the upper part of the body. Movement and other bodily actions result into shock, pressure, and friction in the vertebrae discs. The intervertebral discs function to absorb the shock and minimize friction. Ligaments are available to maintain the vertebrae in place. Signals from the spinal cord are transmitted to the brain by a total of 31 pairs of nerves.
A huge number of the causes of this problem is mechanical in nature. In most cases, especially in old people, the pains are caused by the normal wear and tear occurring in the spine with age. Other causes include sprains and strains, intervertebral degeneration, herniated or ruptured discs, radiculopathy, sciatica, traumatic injury, and skeletal irregularities.
In most people, the cause of this problem is sprains and strains. When ligaments of the vertebrae are overstretched, sprains result. Conversely, strains come from tearing of muscles and/or tendons. There are many causes for both strains and sprains including lifting heavy objects and overstretching. The same causes may also cause spasms, which are equally painful.
When the spinal nerve root is injured, inflamed and/or compressed, it causes a condition called radiculopathy. The exertion of pressure onto nerve roots causes numbness, pains, or tingling sensation, which radiates to other regions of the body that are served by the nerve. The pressure may result from herniated discs or spinal stenosis.
Sports, car accidents, and falls may injure muscles, ligaments, and tendons of the back, causing CBP. Intervertebral discs are usually herniated or ruptured as a result of excessive compression caused by traumatic injury. Nerve roots are in turn pressured by herniated discs, resulting into pain. Irregularities in the skeleton include congenital anomalies such as scoliosis and lordosis. Scoliosis only manifests in middle aged people. It is caused by presence of a curvature in the spinal cord.
A number of serious underlying medical problems may also lead to CBP although this does not occur commonly. These medical conditions include abdominal aortic aneurysms, infections, kidney stones, cauda equine syndrome, and tumors. People with endometriosis, inflammatory conditions of the joints, fibromyalgia, and osteoporosis are predisposed to CBP.
Any discomfort in the back region, which persists for more than three months is classified as CBP. The classification holds if any possible underlying cause has been diagnosed and treated. Up to twenty percent of all acute pain back cases develop into CBP. Surgical and medical intervention are the main treatment options for this condition and they work in most cases, but not always.
CPB characteristically occurs in the lumbar region within the five vertebrae of the lower back region. This region is the one responsible for supporting the upper part of the body. Movement and other bodily actions result into shock, pressure, and friction in the vertebrae discs. The intervertebral discs function to absorb the shock and minimize friction. Ligaments are available to maintain the vertebrae in place. Signals from the spinal cord are transmitted to the brain by a total of 31 pairs of nerves.
A huge number of the causes of this problem is mechanical in nature. In most cases, especially in old people, the pains are caused by the normal wear and tear occurring in the spine with age. Other causes include sprains and strains, intervertebral degeneration, herniated or ruptured discs, radiculopathy, sciatica, traumatic injury, and skeletal irregularities.
In most people, the cause of this problem is sprains and strains. When ligaments of the vertebrae are overstretched, sprains result. Conversely, strains come from tearing of muscles and/or tendons. There are many causes for both strains and sprains including lifting heavy objects and overstretching. The same causes may also cause spasms, which are equally painful.
When the spinal nerve root is injured, inflamed and/or compressed, it causes a condition called radiculopathy. The exertion of pressure onto nerve roots causes numbness, pains, or tingling sensation, which radiates to other regions of the body that are served by the nerve. The pressure may result from herniated discs or spinal stenosis.
Sports, car accidents, and falls may injure muscles, ligaments, and tendons of the back, causing CBP. Intervertebral discs are usually herniated or ruptured as a result of excessive compression caused by traumatic injury. Nerve roots are in turn pressured by herniated discs, resulting into pain. Irregularities in the skeleton include congenital anomalies such as scoliosis and lordosis. Scoliosis only manifests in middle aged people. It is caused by presence of a curvature in the spinal cord.
A number of serious underlying medical problems may also lead to CBP although this does not occur commonly. These medical conditions include abdominal aortic aneurysms, infections, kidney stones, cauda equine syndrome, and tumors. People with endometriosis, inflammatory conditions of the joints, fibromyalgia, and osteoporosis are predisposed to CBP.
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